Sec: meaning and use in music

dry, direct and restrained in resonance; write sec in full.

FR sec articulation common Support my free tools

dry, direct and restrained in resonance; write sec in full

How is sec played?

Produce a dry result with controlled resonance and a clean release. According to instrument and context, this can involve a curt release, reduced pedal, damping or a shorter staccato-like touch, but sec does not impose one proportional duration, a universal no-pedal rule or an identical attack on every instrument. A dry chord or final note may be stopped promptly rather than allowed to bloom; the opposite sound is sustained or ringing, not necessarily legato as an articulation. Dynamic level remains separate.

How does sec sound?

A short, abrupt sound that stops at once with no resonant tail.

In context

French sec means dry. OnMusic describes dry, sparse or staccato-like usage, while BBC and Pearson educational sources translate the complete word and show that its practical result is contextual. The baseline link to shortened, separated sound remains a frequent realisation rather than a universal definition, and no abbreviation is needed for the already short word.

Equivalent terms

  • IT secco
  • DE trocken
  • EN dry
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