Whole rest (semibreve rest)

A whole rest gives a whole-note duration of silence, and when it stands alone it commonly marks an entirely silent bar in any metre. It hangs below a staff line, normally the fourth line from the bottom.

Whole rest (semibreve rest): music notation symbol drawn on the staff. A whole bar of silence. Hangs under the fourth line.
Family
Notes and rests
Where it sits
On the staff itself
What it looks like
A straight line

Do not confuse it with

The half rest sits on top of the middle line; the otherwise similar whole rest hangs below a line.

What the sources say

All notation signs

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